![]() This is not true of pronouns, however, which use different forms for different functions. ![]() ![]() " The radio is on the desk" and "I borrowed the radio" contain exactly the same word form used for quite different functions. In English, nouns and their accompanying modifiers (articles and adjectives) do not change form when they are used as objects or indirect objects, as they do in many other languages. Call me/him/them if you have questions.Incidentally, the word me (and similar object-form pronouns such as him, us, them) is not always an indirect object it will also serve, sometimes, as a direct object. Grandfather left Rosalita and Raoul all his money.The direct objects in the sentences below are in boldface the indirect objects are in italics. The direct object and indirect object are different people or places or things. The indirect object identifies to or for whom or what the action of the verb is performed. In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. Used with permission.Ī direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball." Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement: Trademarks and service marks of American Broadcasting Companies, Inc. Schoolhouse Rock® and its characters and other elements are Morton," and learn all about subjects and simple predicates (from Scholastic Rock). Morton" to read and hear Lynn Ahren's "The Tale of Mr. She used to be the tallest girl on the team.Ĭlick on "Mr.Couchworthy is acting president of the university. (The mayor doesn't feel good.)Ī predicate adjective follows a linking verb and tells us something about the subject:Ī predicate nominative follows a linking verb and tells us what the subject is: It gave the villagers a lot of problems.) With a linking verb, the subject is connected to a subject complement. (The slow moving glacier wiped out an entire forest. (The glacier is melting.) With a transitive verb, objects and object complements are said to be part of the predicate. The following description of predicates comes from The Longman Handbook for Writers and Readers (examples our own): With an intransitive verb, objects and complements are included in the predicate. The glacier began to slip down the mountainside and eventually crushed some of the village's outlying buildings.Ī complete predicate consists of the verb and all accompanying modifiers and other words that receive the action of a transitive verb or complete its meaning.The glacier melted, broke apart, and slipped into the sea.Ī compound predicate consists of two (or more) such predicates connected:.A simple predicate consists of only a verb, verb string, or compound verb: The subject names the "do-er" or "be-er" of the sentence the predicate does the rest of the work. A predicate is the completer of a sentence.
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